The History of the Walt Whitman House in Camden, New Jersey

Introduction

The Walt Whitman House, located in Camden, New Jersey, is a historic house museum that was once the residence of the famous American poet Walt Whitman. Built in 1848, the house has been preserved to reflect the life and times of Whitman, who lived there from 1848 to 1855. In this article, we will explore the history of the Walt Whitman House and its significance in American literary history.

Walt Whitman’s Life and Career

Walt Whitman was born in 1819 in West Hills, New York, but he spent much of his life in Camden, New Jersey. He worked as a printer, teacher, and journalist before publishing his famous collection of poems, “Leaves of Grass,” in 1855. Whitman’s poetry is known for its free verse style and its celebration of the human body and the natural world. He is considered one of the most important American poets of the 19th century.

The Walt Whitman House

The Walt Whitman House was built in 1848 by a local builder, James Pollock. It is a small, two-story frame house with a Greek Revival-style facade. The house has been preserved to reflect the way it looked during Whitman’s time, with period furnishings and decorations. Visitors can tour the house and see many of Whitman’s personal belongings, including his desk, chair, and other artifacts.

Preservation and Restoration

The Walt Whitman House has undergone several preservation and restoration projects over the years. In the 1930s, the house was purchased by the Walt Whitman Birthplace Association, which worked to restore the house to its original condition. In the 1980s, the house underwent a major restoration project, which included the installation of new flooring, windows, and other features.

Significance and Legacy

The Walt Whitman House is significant not only because of its association with the famous poet, but also because of its role in American literary history. The house has been a popular tourist destination for over a century, attracting visitors from all over the world. It is also an important cultural resource, providing a glimpse into the life and times of one of America’s most important poets.

Conclusion

The Walt Whitman House in Camden, New Jersey, is a unique and fascinating piece of American literary history. Its preservation and restoration have helped to ensure that Whitman’s legacy continues to be celebrated and honored. Visitors to the house can gain a deeper understanding of Whitman’s life and work, and appreciate the significance of this important cultural resource.